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Getting out early

Market Value Adjustment (MVA)

A market value adjustment, or MVA, is an extra plus-or-minus tweak applied to a large early withdrawal from certain annuities, based on how interest rates have moved since you bought. If rates rose, the MVA usually reduces your payout; if rates fell, it can add to it.

In plain terms: A rate-driven bonus or haircut on big early withdrawals from an MVA annuity.

In depth

Think of an MVA like selling a bond before it matures. If newer bonds pay more than yours, buyers only take yours at a discount. Same idea here: when market rates climb after you lock in, an early full withdrawal gets adjusted down; when rates drop, it can adjust up. Axonic's Incline Advisory 2 carries an MVA as of July 30, 2026. The adjustment only applies to amounts above your free withdrawal, and only during the surrender period.

How it affects you

An MVA adds a second variable on top of the surrender charge if you exit early, so your exact cash-out value depends on where rates sit that day. Stay within your free withdrawal or hold to term and the MVA never touches you.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I lose money to an MVA?
A negative MVA can reduce your withdrawal value, and combined with a surrender charge it can return less than you put in. Some contracts include a floor so the MVA will not push your value below a stated minimum, but not all do. Check your specific contract.
Does every annuity have a market value adjustment?
No. Some products have an MVA and some do not; the product page will say. When present, it applies only to early withdrawals above the free amount during the surrender period.
Reviewed by AnnuaLife editorial. Definitions are educational and not investment, tax, or legal advice. Figures are examples as of July 30, 2026; rates and product terms vary by state and change. Back to the full glossary
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